| ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ﹇2019﹈ 68 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ E T C ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠡ᠄ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ E T C ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ E T C | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ᠄ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ | ᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ | ᠮᠠ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠯᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠄ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠡᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠩ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠶᠣᠣ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠢᠦ᠋ᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠼᠦᠩ ᠫᠧᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠮᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠢᠦ᠋ᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠷᠧᠨ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠱᠦᠶ ᠭᠸᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠩ ᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠶᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠦ᠋ᠶ ᠮᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠯᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠦᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠩ ᠶᠢᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠵᠠᠩ ᠬᠤ᠋ ᠮᠠ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠯᠢᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠫᠧᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠯᠧᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠹᠸᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠰᠢᠤᠢ ᠱᠤ᠋ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠯᠦ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | | ᠰᠦᠶ ᠢᠦ᠋ᠶ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠯᠢ ᠸᠧᠶ ᡁᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠯᠢᠦ ᠱᠤ᠋ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠾᠧᠦ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠰᠢᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ | ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠱᠤ᠋ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ | ᠱᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠵᠤᠤ ᡁᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠩ | ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠭᠦᠦᠸ᠋ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ | ᠱᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠡᠦ ᠷᠦᠦᠸ᠋ ᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠮᠠ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ | ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ E T C ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ( ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ) ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ E T C ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠰᠢᠶᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ E T C ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ( ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ) ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ | ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ | ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ( ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ) ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ E T C ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤ 17 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ E | T C ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠄ ᠫᠧᠩ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠯᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ 3516296᠂ 3518980᠂ | ᠢᠮᠧᠯ᠄ 437109539@qq.com ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄ | 1. ︽︿ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ E T C ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ﹀ | ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ﹇2019﹈ 64 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ | 2᠂ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ E T C ᠭᠦᠶᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ | 3᠂ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ E T C ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ | 4᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ | 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ |